Min Liu ^1 2 3, Giorgio Bertolazzi ^4 5, Shruti Sridhar ¹, Rui Xue Lee ¹, Patrick Jaynes ¹, Kevin Mulder ^6 7 8, Nicholas Syn ^9 10, Michal Marek Hoppe ¹, Shuangyi Fan ⁹, Yanfen Peng ¹, Jocelyn Thng ¹, Reiya Chua ¹¹, Jayalakshmi ¹¹, Yogeshini Batumalai ¹¹, Sanjay De Mel ^11 12, Limei Poon ^11 12, Esther Hian Li Chan ^11 12, Joanne Lee ^11 12, Susan Swee-Shan Hue ^9 12, Sheng-Tsung Chang ¹³, Shih-Sung Chuang ¹³, K George Chandy ¹⁴, Xiaofei Ye ¹⁵, Qiang Pan-Hammarström ¹⁶, Florent Ginhoux ^6 7 8, Yen Lin Chee ^11 12, Siok-Bian Ng ^1 9 12, Claudio Tripodo ^17 18, Anand D Jeyasekharan ^{19 20 21 22}

Affiliations

• ¹Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
• ²Department of Radiation Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, PR China.
• ³Department of Immunology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, PR China.
• ⁴Department of Economics, Business and Statistics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
• ⁵Tumor Immunology Unit, Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother-Child Care “G. D’Alessandro”, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
• ⁶Singapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Singapore.
• ⁷Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) U1015, Equipe Labellisée-Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer, Villejuif, France.
• ⁸Université Paris-Saclay, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
• ⁹Department of Pathology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
• ¹⁰Department of Biomedical Informatics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
• ¹¹Department of Haematology-Oncology, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
• ¹²NUS Centre for Cancer Research, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
• ¹³Department of Pathology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan, ROC.
• ¹⁴Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
• ¹⁵Kindstar Global Precision Medicine Institute, Wuhan, PR China.
• ¹⁶Division of Immunology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ¹⁷Tumor Immunology Unit, Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother-Child Care “G. D’Alessandro”, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. claudio.tripodo@unipa.it.
• ¹⁸Histopathology Unit, Institute of Molecular Oncology Foundation (IFOM) ETS – The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy. claudio.tripodo@unipa.it.
• ¹⁹Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. csiadj@nus.edu.sg.
• ²⁰Department of Haematology-Oncology, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore. csiadj@nus.edu.sg.
• ²¹NUS Centre for Cancer Research, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. csiadj@nus.edu.sg.
• ²²Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. csiadj@nus.edu.sg.

Abstract